Semi-classical simulation of spin-1 magnets

Spin-1 magnets allow for dipolar and quadrupolar moments on a single site, leading to rich physical properties as seen in spin nematic phases, Fe-based superconductors and cold atom systems. However, experimental probing of these unconventional phases remains challenging, and therefore requires new theoretical tools to describe and interpret their ground state and excitation properties. In this work, we introduce a new Monte Carlo and Molecular Dynamics method designed to study thermodynamic and dynamic properties of spin-1 magnets. We benchmark our numerical implementation by on the ferroquadrupolar phase of the spin-1 bilinear-biquadratic (BBQ) Hamiltonian on the triangular lattice, and show excellent agreement with analytical flavour-wave theory and low-temperature expansion results. These Continue Reading →

Half moons are pinch points with dispersion

Magnetic frustration leads to the emergence of diverse exotic behaviors, and the study of their theories and phenomenology is crucial. For example, sophisticated understanding has been established for models with underlying U(1) symmetry and the associated pinch-point features in their spin-spin correlations. However, this turned out to be only half the story. Attached to the pinch points, there exists another highly universal feature in the shape of two “half moons” in a wide range of frustrated magnetic models and recent experiments on Nd2Zr2O7. In this work we establish its theoretical interpretation, which turned out to be a hidden side of the pinch-points. It is a result of decomposition and decoupling Continue Reading →