Gly-Gly-type Alkene Isosteres for Beta-turn Peptidomimetics

Stereoselective synthesis of Gly-Gly-type (E)-methylalkene and (Z)-chloroalkene dipeptide isosteres and their application to 14-mer RGG peptidomimetics

H. Okita, Y. Kato, T. Masuzawa, K. Arai, S. Takeo, K. Sato, N. Mase T. Oyoshi and T. Narumi*

RSC Adv., 2020, 10, 29373-29377.

Stereoselective and efficient synthesis of Gly-Gly-type (E)-methylalkene and (Z)-chloroalkene dipeptide isosteres is realized by organocuprate-mediated single electron transfer reduction. The synthetic isosteres can be used in Fmoc-based solid phase peptide synthesis, resulting in the preparation of the 14-mer RGG peptidomimetics containing an (E)-methylalkene or a (Z)-chloroalkene unit.